Investing – 5 Things You Can Do When Markets Are At All Time High

I woke up at 6am on 28 October, and immediately reached for my phone by the bedside. The US market had closed, with the three major indices (Dow Jones, S&P 500, and NASDAQ) closing at yet another all-time high.

The adrenaline kicked in, and I thought about my clients’ and my investment portfolios. Aside from the US, Asian markets such as Japan (the Nikkei crossed 50,000 for the first time ever) and Hong Kong (the Hang Sang Index is up 34% Year-to-Date) are also doing exceedingly well. Many of the equity funds my clients are investing in are performing well. Time to get out of bed for my coffee!

It’s certainly an exciting time — but also one that can stir a quiet sense of unease. Many investors are asking, “Should I take some profit now?” or “What if this is the peak?”

We have seen the last 20 years punctuated with major corrections in financial markets. There’s the Global Financial Crisis, precipitated by the collapse of the US housing bubble, subprime mortgage crisis, and the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy. The S&P 500 fell about 57% during the period October 2007 – March 2009. In mid 2015 – early 2016, the Shanghai Composite lost about 45% of its value, triggered by an overvaluation in A-shares, and a margin-debt unwind. And in the last 5 years, we had the COVID-19 pandemic crash (February 2020 – March 2020), and the inflation and interest rate shock in 2022. Again, equity markets went into a tailspin, falling by more than 20%. So, with the possibility of another major correction in mind, what is the right option?

There’s no single “right” answer. Every option carries its own trade-offs. The key is to make a thoughtful, values-based decision rather than one driven by emotion or headlines. I have been engaging in discussions with my clients on their portfolio in recent weeks, but the proposed moves to the current situation vary, given my clients have different risk profile, time horizon, and investment objectives.

Here are five possible moves to consider — and what each might mean for you.

1. Sell Some and Move into Bonds or Money Market Funds

Why consider it:

After years of near-zero interest rates, short-term bonds and money market funds finally offer meaningful yields. By trimming some equity exposure, you can lock in gains and reduce volatility — especially if you’re nearing a financial goal or simply want peace of mind.

The trade-off:

If markets continue to climb, sitting on cash and missing out on rising values can feel frustrating. You also face reinvestment risk — when interest rates eventually fall, those safe yields may not last.

Best suited for:

Those approaching major life goals, such as retirement or a major financial commitment, who value stability and liquidity over chasing more returns.

2. Rebalance into Equity Funds Less Reliant on Big Tech

Why consider it:

The recent rally has been driven heavily by a handful of big tech names. Trimming that exposure and diversifying into other sectors — like healthcare, industrials or dividend-paying companies — can help manage concentration risk and smooth future returns. At GEN Financial Advisory, we do have a suite of funds which are technology-lite, and while they may still be affected in a downturn, we do expect them to be more resilient.

The trade-off:

Big tech could continue leading the market, and diversification may feel like underperformance in the short term. But over time, broader exposure tends to provide more balanced results.

Best suited for:

Long-term investors seeking resilience and more even participation across different parts of the market.

3. Shift Some Gains into Insurance Annuities

Why consider it:

Turning a portion of your market gains into a guaranteed income stream can provide predictability, especially for retirees. Annuities help convert volatile returns into steady, lifelong payouts — offering a sense of security that markets can’t promise. Often, these solutions also come with guarantees.

The trade-off:

Liquidity is limited, and your returns depend on the performance of the participating fund. It’s not for everyone, but it can be a valuable piece of a diversified retirement plan.

Best suited for:

Individuals nearing or in retirement who prioritise income stability and peace of mind.

4. Sell Some and Average Back In Over Time

Why consider it:

If you’re uneasy about current valuations but don’t want to sit out entirely, you can sell part of your portfolio and reinvest gradually over a set period. This “averaging-in” approach helps remove emotion and timing guesswork. This is a move I have often deployed to my portfolio as well as clients’, so long as they believe that, over the longer-term, markets will continue to trend upward.

The trade-off:

You’ll need discipline to follow through. If markets keep rising, buying back in later can feel uncomfortable — but it helps you stay engaged rather than all-in or all-out.

Best suited for:

Investors who believe in long-term participation but prefer a smoother re-entry path when prices feel elevated.

5. Do Nothing

Why consider it:

Sometimes the wisest move is no move at all. If your portfolio is already diversified and aligned with your goals, staying invested can be the most effective strategy. Historically, long-term investors who stay the course tend to outperform those who try to time every high and low. A certain Mr. Warren Buffet famously said that his favourite holding period is forever.

The trade-off:

You’ll need to tolerate the next correction — because it will come eventually. But by focusing on your plan rather than market noise, you preserve clarity and discipline.

Best suited for:

Investors with a solid financial plan, confidence in their strategy, and a long enough time horizon to weather volatility.

Conclusion:

When markets soar, the temptation to “do something” is strong. But wise investing isn’t about reacting to headlines — it’s about responding thoughtfully, with perspective and purpose.

The right move depends on your goals, time horizon, and comfort with risk. Whether you choose to rebalance, take profits, or simply stay the course, what matters most is that your decision aligns with your broader financial plan.

If you’re unsure which approach fits your situation best, this is a good moment to review your strategy with a trusted advisor — before emotions take the lead. At GEN Financial Advisory, we meet representatives from different fund houses every month, get insights from them, and ask them the tough questions – so we can use that knowledge in the best interests of our clients.

This is especially key at this moment, when markets have hit dizzying heights and it is question of when, rather than if, markets will fall. We will evaluate the right move for you in view of your holistic financial planning.  I have personally invested in unit trusts in the last 20+ years, and with the right investment knowledge and financial planning skills, am in the right position to advise you!

If you have questions about investing, do not hesitate to reach out to me at leon.loh@gen.com.sg., or via 97459029. You may also fill in the form below.

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    Article by Leon Loh
    Email: leon.loh@gen.com.sg
    Article written in October 2025

    The writer is a financial consultant representing GEN Financial Advisory Pte Ltd

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      2025-11-03T16:58:57+08:00
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